Designing for the factoryPart 1 of 4

A phased approach to prefab

Axonometric drawing of a timber clubhouse
Axonometric drawing of a timber clubhouse

Designing a prefabricated building is real work, and the payoff can be large, but not every project fits. Before committing to cross-laminated timber (CLT), glulam, or any prefabricated system, you want to know it is cost-effective and technically better than conventional framing for your job.

That is why the work splits into two agreements: preconstruction first, then supply. Preconstruction answers whether the building should be timber, and how. Supply builds it.

Before preconstruction

You need an architectural basis: a gable cabin in the woods, a workshop, a family home. Basic plans and elevations in CAD or PDF are enough to start.

What preconstruction delivers

  • Value engineering: a review of the design for efficiencies that suit mass timber manufacturing, assembly, and delivery.
  • A preconstruction drawing set: foundation plan, member configuration, sections, and elevations ready for the local engineer and the assembly team.
  • Loads on foundation for the engineering of a site-specific foundation.
  • A preliminary calculation report for local engineering review.
  • A cost estimate for supply and delivery of the kit, coordinated with manufacturers, vendors, and the general contractor.
  • A delivery timeline coordinated with selected vendors.

Preconstruction gives the cost and schedule certainty a project needs to commit, and it gets every stakeholder aligned before fabrication starts. Its first job is a choice that shapes every element in the kit: what the building should be optimized for.

Adapted with permission from a note by our colleagues at Red Falls Timber Co.

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